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Stearic acid

CAS No.: 57-11-4
Formula: C18H36O2
Molecular Weight: 284.48
Suppliers: All(0) China Suppliers(51) Products(393)
  • Description
  • Basic Info
  • Safety Info
  • MSDS
  • Price
  • Related Product
  • Supplier Reference
What is Stearic acid

**Introduction to Stearic Acid** Stearic acid is a saturated fatty acid with the chemical formula C₁₈H₃₆O₂, commonly derived from animal fats or vegetable oils like palm and coconut oil. It appears as a white, waxy solid with a mild odor and is widely used in industries such as cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and plastics. In personal care products, stearic acid acts as an emulsifier, thickener, and stabilizer, enhancing texture and shelf life. It is also a key ingredient in candle-making, soaps, and lubricants. Due to its non-toxic and biodegradable nature, stearic acid is valued for its versatility, safety, and effectiveness in various formulations.

Preparation Process: Stearic acid is primarily obtained through the hydrolysis of animal fats or vegetable oils, which contain stearin (a triglyceride of stearic acid). The process involves saponification or high-temperature hydrolysis under pressure. First, fats or oils are heated with water and a catalyst (e.g., alkali or enzymes) to break triglycerides into glycerol and fatty acids. The crude fatty acid mixture is then distilled to separate stearic acid from other fatty acids like palmitic and oleic acids. Further purification involves fractional crystallization or solvent extraction to achieve high purity. Industrial production may also involve hydrogenation of unsaturated fatty acids (e.g., oleic acid) using nickel catalysts.

Usage Scenarios: Stearic acid is a saturated fatty acid widely used in various industries. In cosmetics, it acts as an emulsifier, thickener, and stabilizer in creams, lotions, and soaps. In pharmaceuticals, it serves as a tablet lubricant and binder. The food industry employs it as a release agent and flavoring additive. In candles and plastics, it enhances texture and durability. Stearic acid is also utilized in rubber production for vulcanization and as a softening agent. Additionally, it finds applications in metal polishes, lubricants, and textile sizing. Its versatility makes it valuable in industrial, personal care, and food-related products.

Stearic acid Basic Info
Chemical Name Stearic acid
Synonyms OCTADECANE;Octadecanoic acid;OCTADECANEDIOIC ACID;C18:0;Stearic;Steric acid;TRIPLE PRESSED STEARIC ACID;1800;Stearil Acid;YZS
CAS No. 57-11-4
Molecular Formula C18H36O2
Molecular Weight 284.48
PSA 37.30000
LogP 6.33250
Safely Info
RTECS WI2800000
Hazard Class -
Safety Statements 37/39-26-16
HS Code 38231100
WGK Germany 3
Packing Group -
RIDADR -
Risk Statements 38-36/37/38-11
Hazard Codes Xi,F
Caution Statement P261-P280a-P304+P340-P305+P351+P338-P405-P501a
Hazard Declaration H315-H319-H335
Symbol GHS07
Signal Word Warning
Stearic acid Price
Here is a rough price range for stearic acid in the listed countries. Note that prices can vary based on factors like purity, quantity, and market conditions:

- **United States**: $1.50 - $3.00 per kg
- **China**: $1.20 - $2.50 per kg
- **Russia**: $1.50 - $3.00 per kg
- **Germany**: $1.80 - $3.50 per kg
- **India**: $1.00 - $2.20 per kg
- **Japan**: $2.00 - $4.00 per kg
- **Brazil**: $1.50 - $3.00 per kg
- **South Korea**: $1.80 - $3.50 per kg
- **Philippines**: $1.50 - $3.00 per kg
- **United Kingdom**: $1.80 - $3.50 per kg
- **France**: $1.80 - $3.50 per kg
- **Mexico**: $1.50 - $3.00 per kg
- **Canada**: $1.50 - $3.00 per kg
- **South Africa**: $1.50 - $3.00 per kg
- **Egypt**: $1.50 - $3.00 per kg
- **Turkey**: $1.50 - $3.00 per kg
- **Thailand**: $1.20 - $2.50 per kg
- **Indonesia**: $1.20 - $2.50 per kg

If no specific data is available for a country, it is marked as "No results." Prices are approximate and subject to change.
MSDS
SDS 1.0
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SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 12, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 12, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name stearic acid

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names n-octadecanoic acid

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

Company MOLBASE (Shanghai) Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Address Floor 4 & 5, Building 12, No. 1001 North Qinzhou Road,
Xuhui District, Shanghai, China
Telephone +86(21)64956998
Fax +86(21)54365166

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number +86-400-6021-666
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

2.Hazard identification

2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture

Not classified.

2.2 GHS label elements, including precautionary statements

Pictogram(s) No symbol.
Signal word

No signal word.

Hazard statement(s)

none

Precautionary statement(s)
Prevention

none

Response

none

Storage

none

Disposal

none

2.3 Other hazards which do not result in classification

none

3.Composition/information on ingredients

3.1 Substances

Chemical name Common names and synonyms CAS number EC number Concentration
stearic acid stearic acid 57-11-4 none 100%

4.First-aid measures

4.1 Description of necessary first-aid measures

General advice

Consult a physician. Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.

If inhaled

If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Consult a physician.

In case of skin contact

Wash off with soap and plenty of water. Consult a physician.

In case of eye contact

Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.

If swallowed

Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with water. Consult a physician.

4.2 Most important symptoms/effects, acute and delayed

no data available

4.3 Indication of immediate medical attention and special treatment needed, if necessary

no data available

5.Fire-fighting measures

5.1 Extinguishing media

Suitable extinguishing media

Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.

5.2 Specific hazards arising from the chemical

no data available

5.3 Special protective actions for fire-fighters

Wear self-contained breathing apparatus for firefighting if necessary.

6.Accidental release measures

6.1 Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures

Use personal protective equipment. Avoid dust formation. Avoid breathing vapours, mist or gas. Ensure adequate ventilation. Evacuate personnel to safe areas. Avoid breathing dust. For personal protection see section 8.

6.2 Environmental precautions

Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains. Discharge into the environment must be avoided.

6.3 Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up

Pick up and arrange disposal. Sweep up and shovel. Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.

7.Handling and storage

7.1 Precautions for safe handling

Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid formation of dust and aerosols. Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use.Provide appropriate exhaust ventilation at places where dust is formed. For precautions see section 2.2.

7.2 Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities

Store in cool place. Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.

8.Exposure controls/personal protection

8.1 Control parameters

Occupational Exposure limit values

no data available

Biological limit values

no data available

8.2 Appropriate engineering controls

Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Wash hands before breaks and at the end of workday.

8.3 Individual protection measures, such as personal protective equipment (PPE)

Eye/face protection

Safety glasses with side-shields conforming to EN166. Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).

Skin protection

Wear impervious clothing. The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace. Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique(without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product. Dispose of contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices. Wash and dry hands. The selected protective gloves have to satisfy the specifications of EU Directive 89/686/EEC and the standard EN 374 derived from it.

Respiratory protection

Wear dust mask when handling large quantities.

Thermal hazards

no data available

9.Physical and chemical properties

Physical state White solid with a mild odor
Colour no data available
Odour no data available
Melting point/ freezing point 253°C(lit.)
Boiling point or initial boiling point and boiling range 361°C(lit.)
Flammability no data available
Lower and upper explosion limit / flammability limit no data available
Flash point 113°C
Auto-ignition temperature no data available
Decomposition temperature no data available
pH no data available
Kinematic viscosity no data available
Solubility In water:0.1-1 g/100 mL at 23 ºC
Partition coefficient n-octanol/water (log value) no data available
Vapour pressure 1 mm Hg ( 173.7 °C)
Density and/or relative density 0.847
Relative vapour density no data available
Particle characteristics no data available

10.Stability and reactivity

10.1 Reactivity

no data available

10.2 Chemical stability

Stable under recommended storage conditions.

10.3 Possibility of hazardous reactions

no data available

10.4 Conditions to avoid

no data available

10.5 Incompatible materials

no data available

10.6 Hazardous decomposition products

no data available

11.Toxicological information

Acute toxicity

  • Oral: no data available
  • Inhalation: no data available
  • Dermal: no data available

Skin corrosion/irritation

no data available

Serious eye damage/irritation

no data available

Respiratory or skin sensitization

no data available

Germ cell mutagenicity

no data available

Carcinogenicity

no data available

Reproductive toxicity

no data available

STOT-single exposure

no data available

STOT-repeated exposure

no data available

Aspiration hazard

no data available

12.Ecological information

12.1 Toxicity

  • Toxicity to fish: no data available
  • Toxicity to daphnia and other aquatic invertebrates: no data available
  • Toxicity to algae: no data available
  • Toxicity to microorganisms: no data available

12.2 Persistence and degradability

no data available

12.3 Bioaccumulative potential

no data available

12.4 Mobility in soil

no data available

12.5 Other adverse effects

no data available

13.Disposal considerations

13.1 Disposal methods

Product

The material can be disposed of by removal to a licensed chemical destruction plant or by controlled incineration with flue gas scrubbing. Do not contaminate water, foodstuffs, feed or seed by storage or disposal. Do not discharge to sewer systems.

Contaminated packaging

Containers can be triply rinsed (or equivalent) and offered for recycling or reconditioning. Alternatively, the packaging can be punctured to make it unusable for other purposes and then be disposed of in a sanitary landfill. Controlled incineration with flue gas scrubbing is possible for combustible packaging materials.

14.Transport information

14.1 UN Number

ADR/RID: Not dangerous goods. IMDG: Not dangerous goods. IATA: Not dangerous goods.

14.2 UN Proper Shipping Name

ADR/RID: unknown
IMDG: unknown
IATA: unknown

14.3 Transport hazard class(es)

ADR/RID: Not dangerous goods. IMDG: Not dangerous goods. IATA: Not dangerous goods.

14.4 Packing group, if applicable

ADR/RID: Not dangerous goods. IMDG: Not dangerous goods. IATA: Not dangerous goods.

14.5 Environmental hazards

ADR/RID: no IMDG: no IATA: no

14.6 Special precautions for user

no data available

14.7 Transport in bulk according to Annex II of MARPOL 73/78 and the IBC Code

no data available

15.Regulatory information

15.1 Safety, health and environmental regulations specific for the product in question

Chemical name Common names and synonyms CAS number EC number
stearic acid stearic acid 57-11-4 none
European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances (EINECS) Listed.
EC Inventory Listed.
United States Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) Inventory Listed.
China Catalog of Hazardous chemicals 2015 Not Listed.
New Zealand Inventory of Chemicals (NZIoC) Listed.
Philippines Inventory of Chemicals and Chemical Substances (PICCS) Listed.
Vietnam National Chemical Inventory Listed.
Chinese Chemical Inventory of Existing Chemical Substances (China IECSC) Listed.

16.Other information

Information on revision

Creation Date Aug 12, 2017
Revision Date Aug 12, 2017

Abbreviations and acronyms

  • CAS: Chemical Abstracts Service
  • ADR: European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road
  • RID: Regulation concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Rail
  • IMDG: International Maritime Dangerous Goods
  • IATA: International Air Transportation Association
  • TWA: Time Weighted Average
  • STEL: Short term exposure limit
  • LC50: Lethal Concentration 50%
  • LD50: Lethal Dose 50%
  • EC50: Effective Concentration 50%

References

  • IPCS - The International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSC), website: http://www.ilo.org/dyn/icsc/showcard.home
  • HSDB - Hazardous Substances Data Bank, website: https://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/newtoxnet/hsdb.htm
  • IARC - International Agency for Research on Cancer, website: http://www.iarc.fr/
  • eChemPortal - The Global Portal to Information on Chemical Substances by OECD, website: http://www.echemportal.org/echemportal/index?pageID=0&request_locale=en
  • CAMEO Chemicals, website: http://cameochemicals.noaa.gov/search/simple
  • ChemIDplus, website: http://chem.sis.nlm.nih.gov/chemidplus/chemidlite.jsp
  • ERG - Emergency Response Guidebook by U.S. Department of Transportation, website: http://www.phmsa.dot.gov/hazmat/library/erg
  • Germany GESTIS-database on hazard substance, website: http://www.dguv.de/ifa/gestis/gestis-stoffdatenbank/index-2.jsp
  • ECHA - European Chemicals Agency, website: https://echa.europa.eu/

Disclaimer: The above information is believed to be correct but does not purport to be all inclusive and shall be used only as a guide. The information in this document is based on the present state of our knowledge and is applicable to the product with regard to appropriate safety precautions. It does not represent any guarantee of the properties of the product. We as supplier shall not be held liable for any damage resulting from handling or from contact with the above product.
MSDS
Stearic acid Suppliers
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China Hebei Shijiazhuang
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China Shandong Qingdao
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United States
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China Shaanxi Xi'an
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China Shandong Qingdao
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China Shandong Jinan
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Malaysia
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China
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