dichloromethane CH2Cl2 Properties,Formula,Price, Uses

What is dichloromethane

Dichloromethane (DCM), also known as methylene chloride, is a versatile and widely used organic solvent with the chemical formula CH₂Cl₂. It is a colorless, volatile liquid with a slightly sweet aroma. DCM is valued for its ability to dissolve a wide range of organic compounds, making it a key component in industrial applications such as paint stripping, pharmaceutical manufacturing, and chemical processing. Its low boiling point and high evaporation rate make it ideal for use as a solvent in adhesives, aerosols, and degreasers. However, due to its potential health and environmental risks, proper handling and safety precautions are essential when working with dichloromethane.

Preparation Process: Dichloromethane (DCM) is primarily produced industrially via the chlorination of methane or chloromethane. In a typical process, methane or chloromethane is reacted with chlorine gas at 400–500°C, yielding a mixture of chlorinated methanes (CH₃Cl, CH₂Cl₂, CHCl₃, CCl₄). The reaction occurs in a gas-phase free-radical mechanism, often catalyzed by UV light or heat. The product mixture is then separated by fractional distillation to isolate dichloromethane. Alternatively, DCM can be obtained by further chlorination of methyl chloride (CH₃Cl) under similar conditions. Safety measures are critical due to the toxicity and flammability of reactants and products.

Usage Scenarios: Dichloromethane (DCM) is a versatile solvent widely used in industrial and laboratory settings. It is commonly employed as a paint stripper due to its ability to dissolve resins and adhesives. In pharmaceuticals, DCM serves as a solvent in drug manufacturing and extraction processes. It is also used in the production of polyurethane foams, aerosols, and as a degreasing agent in metal cleaning. Additionally, DCM is utilized in food processing for decaffeinating coffee and tea. Its low boiling point makes it useful in chromatography and as a refrigerant. However, its use is regulated due to potential health and environmental risks.

dichloromethane Basic Info

Chemical Name dichloromethane

Synonyms METHYLENE CHLORIDE (13C);DICHLOROMETHANE (13C);DICHLOROMETHANE-13C, 99 ATOM % 13C;methylene-13c chloride;Dichloromethane-13C DISCONTINUED

CAS No. 70110-03-1

Molecular Formula CH2Cl2

Molecular Weight 85.94000

PSA 0.00000

LogP 1.42150

dichloromethane Price

United States: $1-3 per liter
China: $0.5-2 per liter
Russia: $1-3 per liter
Germany: $1.5-4 per liter
India: $0.8-2.5 per liter
Japan: $1.3-3.5 per liter
Brazil: $1-3 per liter
South Korea: $1-3 per liter
Philippines: $1-3.5 per liter
United Kingdom: $1.5-4 per liter
France: $1.5-4 per liter
Mexico: $1-3 per liter
Canada: $1-3.5 per liter
South Africa: $1-3 per liter
Egypt: $1-3 per liter
Turkey: $1-3 per liter
Thailand: $1-3.5 per liter
Indonesia: No results

MSDS

SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking
  Product identifiers
    Product name        : Dichloromethane-13C
    REACH No.        : A registration number is not available for this substance as the substance
    or its uses are exempted from registration, the annual tonnage does not
    require a registration or the registration is envisaged for a later
    registration deadline.
    CAS-No.        : 70110-03-1
  Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
    Identified uses        : Laboratory chemicals, Manufacture of substances

SECTION 2: Hazards identification
  Classification of the substance or mixture
  Classification according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008
    Carcinogenicity (Category 2), H351
    For the full text of the H-Statements mentioned in this Section, see Section 16.
  Classification according to EU Directives 67/548/EEC or 1999/45/EC
    R40
    For the full text of the R-phrases mentioned in this Section, see Section 16.
  Label elements
  Labelling according Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008
    Pictogram
    Signal word        Warning
    Hazard statement(s)
    H351        Suspected of causing cancer.
    Precautionary statement(s)
    P281        Use personal protective equipment as required.
    Supplemental Hazard        none
    Statements
  Other hazards - none

SECTION 3: Composition/information on ingredients
  Substances
    Chemical characterization : Isotopically labeled
    Synonyms        : Methylene-13C chloride
    Methylene-13C chloride
    Formula        : 13CH2Cl2
    Molecular Weight        : 85,93 g/mol
    CAS-No.        : 70110-03-1
  Hazardous ingredients according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008
    Component        Classification        Concentration
  Dichloromethane-13C
    CAS-No.        70110-03-1        Carc. 2; H351        <= 100 %
    For the full text of the H-Statements and R-Phrases mentioned in this Section, see Section 16

SECTION 4: First aid measures
  Description of first aid measures
  General advice
    Consult a physician. Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
  If inhaled
    If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Consult a physician.
  In case of skin contact
    Wash off with soap and plenty of water. Consult a physician.
  In case of eye contact
    Flush eyes with water as a precaution.
  If swallowed
    Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with water. Consult a physician.
  Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
    The most important known symptoms and effects are described in the labelling (see section 2.2) and/or in
    section 11
  Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
    no data available

SECTION 5: Firefighting measures
  Extinguishing media
  Suitable extinguishing media
    Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
  Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
    Carbon oxides, Hydrogen chloride gas
  Advice for firefighters
    Wear self contained breathing apparatus for fire fighting if necessary.
  Further information
    no data available

SECTION 6: Accidental release measures
  Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
    Use personal protective equipment. Avoid breathing vapours, mist or gas. Ensure adequate ventilation.
    Evacuate personnel to safe areas.
    For personal protection see section 8.
  Environmental precautions
    Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains.
  Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up
    Soak up with inert absorbent material and dispose of as hazardous waste. Keep in suitable, closed
    containers for disposal.
  Reference to other sections
    For disposal see section 13.

SECTION 7: Handling and storage
  Precautions for safe handling
    Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid inhalation of vapour or mist.
    For precautions see section 2.2.
  Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
    Store in cool place. Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Containers which are
    opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage.
    Store under inert gas. hygroscopic
  Specific end use(s)
    A part from the uses mentioned in section 1.2 no other specific uses are stipulated

SECTION 8: Exposure controls/personal protection
  Control parameters
  Components with workplace control parameters
  Exposure controls
  Appropriate engineering controls
    Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Wash hands before breaks and
    at the end of workday.
  Personal protective equipment
  Eye/face protection
    Safety glasses with side-shields conforming to EN166 Use equipment for eye protection tested
    and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).
  Skin protection
    Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique
    (without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product. Dispose of
    contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices.
    Wash and dry hands.
    The selected protective gloves have to satisfy the specifications of EU Directive 89/686/EEC and
    the standard EN 374 derived from it.
  Body Protection
    Complete suit protecting against chemicals, The type of protective equipment must be selected
    according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace.
  Respiratory protection
    Where risk assessment shows air-purifying respirators are appropriate use a full-face respirator
    with multi-purpose combination (US) or type AXBEK (EN 14387) respirator cartridges as a backup
    to engineering controls. If the respirator is the sole means of protection, use a full-face supplied air
    respirator. Use respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government
    standards such as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU).
  Control of environmental exposure
    Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains.

SECTION 9: Physical and chemical properties
  Information on basic physical and chemical properties
    a) Appearance        Form: liquid
    b) Odour        no data available
    c) Odour Threshold        no data available
    d) pH        no data available
    e) Melting point/freezing        Melting point/range: -97 °C - lit.
    point
    f) Initial boiling point and 40 °C - lit.
    boiling range
    g) Flash point        no data available
    h) Evapouration rate        no data available
    i) Flammability (solid, gas) no data available
    j) Upper/lower        no data available
    flammability or
    explosive limits
    k) Vapour pressure        no data available
    l) Vapour density        no data available
    m) Relative density        1,341 g/mL at 25 °C1,341 g/cm3 at 25 °C
    n) Water solubility        no data available
    o) Partition coefficient: n- no data available
    octanol/water
    p) Auto-ignition        no data available
    temperature
    q) Decomposition        no data available
    temperature
    r) Viscosity        no data available
    s) Explosive properties        no data available
    t) Oxidizing properties        no data available
  Other safety information
    no data available

SECTION 10: Stability and reactivity
  Reactivity
    no data available
  Chemical stability
    Stable under recommended storage conditions.
  Possibility of hazardous reactions
    no data available
  Conditions to avoid
    no data available
  Incompatible materials
    no data available
  Hazardous decomposition products
    Other decomposition products - no data available
    In the event of fire: see section 5

SECTION 11: Toxicological information
  Information on toxicological effects
  Acute toxicity
    no data available
  Skin corrosion/irritation
    no data available
  Serious eye damage/eye irritation
    no data available
  Respiratory or skin sensitisation
    no data available
  Germ cell mutagenicity
    no data available
  Carcinogenicity
    Limited evidence of carcinogenicity in animal studies
    IARC:        2B - Group 2B: Possibly carcinogenic to humans (Dichloromethane-13C)
  Reproductive toxicity
    no data available
  Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure
    no data available
  Specific target organ toxicity - repeated exposure
    no data available
  Aspiration hazard
    no data available
  Additional Information
    RTECS: Not available
    To the best of our knowledge, the chemical, physical, and toxicological properties have not been
    thoroughly investigated., Pulmonary edema. Effects may be delayed., Irregular breathing.,
    Stomach/intestinal disorders, Nausea, Vomiting, Drowsiness, Increased liver enzymes., Weakness, Heavy
    or prolonged skin exposure may result in the absorption of harmful amounts of material., Dichloromethane
    is metabolized in the body producing carbon monoxide which increases and sustains carboxyhemoglobin
    levels in the blood, reducing the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood., Acts as a simple asphyxiant by
    displacing air., anesthetic effects, Breathing difficulties, Headache, Dizziness, Central nervous system
    depression, Paresthesia., Convulsions, Conjunctivitis.

SECTION 12: Ecological information
  Toxicity
    no data available
  Persistence and degradability
    no data available
  Bioaccumulative potential
    no data available
  Mobility in soil
    no data available
  Results of PBT and vPvB assessment
    PBT/vPvB assessment not available as chemical safety assessment not required/not conducted
  Other adverse effects
    no data available

SECTION 13: Disposal considerations
  Waste treatment methods
  Product
    Offer surplus and non-recyclable solutions to a licensed disposal company.
  Contaminated packaging
    Dispose of as unused product.

SECTION 14: Transport information
  UN number
    ADR/RID: 1593        IMDG: 1593        IATA: 1593
  UN proper shipping name
    ADR/RID: DICHLOROMETHANE
    IMDG: DICHLOROMETHANE
    IATA:        Dichloromethane
  Transport hazard class(es)
    ADR/RID: 6.1        IMDG: 6.1        IATA: 6.1
  Packaging group
    ADR/RID: III        IMDG: III        IATA: III
  Environmental hazards
    ADR/RID: no        IMDG Marine pollutant: no        IATA: no
  Special precautions for user
    no data available

SECTION 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION
N/A

SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

Download/Modify | Technical supported by XiXisys.com. For US version, EU version (23 languages) and more, please refer to xixisys.com/en/sds/search

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name	dichloromethane

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number	-
Other names	Dichloromethane-13C

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses	For industry use only.
Uses advised against	no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

Company	MOLBASE (Shanghai) Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Address	Floor 4 & 5, Building 12, No. 1001 North Qinzhou Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, China
Telephone	+86(21)64956998
Fax	+86(21)54365166

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number	+86-400-6021-666
Service hours	Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

2.Hazard identification

2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture

Carcinogenicity, Category 2

2.2 GHS label elements, including precautionary statements

Pictogram(s)
Signal word	Warning
Hazard statement(s)	H351 Suspected of causing cancer
Precautionary statement(s)
Prevention	P201 Obtain special instructions before use. P202 Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
Response	P308+P313 IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/ attention.
Storage	P405 Store locked up.
Disposal	P501 Dispose of contents/container to ...

2.3 Other hazards which do not result in classification

none

3.Composition/information on ingredients

3.1 Substances

Chemical name	Common names and synonyms	CAS number	EC number	Concentration
dichloromethane	dichloromethane	70110-03-1	none	100%

4.First-aid measures

4.1 Description of necessary first-aid measures

General advice

Consult a physician. Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.

If inhaled

If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Consult a physician.

In case of skin contact

Wash off with soap and plenty of water. Consult a physician.

In case of eye contact

Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.

If swallowed

Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with water. Consult a physician.

4.2 Most important symptoms/effects, acute and delayed

no data available

4.3 Indication of immediate medical attention and special treatment needed, if necessary

no data available

5.Fire-fighting measures

5.1 Extinguishing media

Suitable extinguishing media

Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.

5.2 Specific hazards arising from the chemical

no data available

5.3 Special protective actions for fire-fighters

Wear self-contained breathing apparatus for firefighting if necessary.

6.Accidental release measures

6.1 Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures

Use personal protective equipment. Avoid dust formation. Avoid breathing vapours, mist or gas. Ensure adequate ventilation. Evacuate personnel to safe areas. Avoid breathing dust. For personal protection see section 8.

6.2 Environmental precautions

Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains. Discharge into the environment must be avoided.

6.3 Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up

Pick up and arrange disposal. Sweep up and shovel. Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.

7.Handling and storage

7.1 Precautions for safe handling

Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid formation of dust and aerosols. Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use.Provide appropriate exhaust ventilation at places where dust is formed. For precautions see section 2.2.

7.2 Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities

Store in cool place. Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.

8.Exposure controls/personal protection

8.1 Control parameters

Occupational Exposure limit values

no data available

Biological limit values

no data available

8.2 Appropriate engineering controls

Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Wash hands before breaks and at the end of workday.

8.3 Individual protection measures, such as personal protective equipment (PPE)

Eye/face protection

Safety glasses with side-shields conforming to EN166. Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).

Skin protection

Wear impervious clothing. The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace. Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique(without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product. Dispose of contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices. Wash and dry hands. The selected protective gloves have to satisfy the specifications of EU Directive 89/686/EEC and the standard EN 374 derived from it.

Respiratory protection

Wear dust mask when handling large quantities.

Thermal hazards

no data available

9.Physical and chemical properties

Physical state	no data available
Colour	no data available
Odour	no data available
Melting point/ freezing point	-97ºC(lit.)
Boiling point or initial boiling point and boiling range	40ºC(lit.)
Flammability	no data available
Lower and upper explosion limit / flammability limit	no data available
Flash point	no data available
Auto-ignition temperature	no data available
Decomposition temperature	no data available
pH	no data available
Kinematic viscosity	no data available
Solubility	no data available
Partition coefficient n-octanol/water (log value)	no data available
Vapour pressure	no data available
Density and/or relative density	1.341 g/mL at 25ºC
Relative vapour density	no data available
Particle characteristics	no data available

10.Stability and reactivity

10.1 Reactivity

no data available

10.2 Chemical stability

Stable under recommended storage conditions.

10.3 Possibility of hazardous reactions

no data available

10.4 Conditions to avoid

no data available

10.5 Incompatible materials

no data available

10.6 Hazardous decomposition products

no data available

11.Toxicological information

Acute toxicity

Oral: no data available
Inhalation: no data available
Dermal: no data available

Skin corrosion/irritation

no data available

Serious eye damage/irritation

no data available

Respiratory or skin sensitization

no data available

Germ cell mutagenicity

no data available

Carcinogenicity

no data available

Reproductive toxicity

no data available

STOT-single exposure

no data available

STOT-repeated exposure

no data available

Aspiration hazard

no data available

12.Ecological information

12.1 Toxicity

Toxicity to fish: no data available
Toxicity to daphnia and other aquatic invertebrates: no data available
Toxicity to algae: no data available
Toxicity to microorganisms: no data available

12.2 Persistence and degradability

no data available

12.3 Bioaccumulative potential

no data available

12.4 Mobility in soil

no data available

12.5 Other adverse effects

no data available

13.Disposal considerations

13.1 Disposal methods

Product

The material can be disposed of by removal to a licensed chemical destruction plant or by controlled incineration with flue gas scrubbing. Do not contaminate water, foodstuffs, feed or seed by storage or disposal. Do not discharge to sewer systems.

Contaminated packaging

Containers can be triply rinsed (or equivalent) and offered for recycling or reconditioning. Alternatively, the packaging can be punctured to make it unusable for other purposes and then be disposed of in a sanitary landfill. Controlled incineration with flue gas scrubbing is possible for combustible packaging materials.

14.Transport information

14.1 UN Number

ADR/RID: UN1593

IMDG: UN1593

IATA: UN1593

14.2 UN Proper Shipping Name

ADR/RID: DICHLOROMETHANE

IMDG: DICHLOROMETHANE

IATA: DICHLOROMETHANE

14.3 Transport hazard class(es)

ADR/RID: 6.1

IMDG: 6.1

IATA: 6.1

14.4 Packing group, if applicable

ADR/RID: III

IMDG: III

IATA: III

14.5 Environmental hazards

ADR/RID: no

IMDG: no

IATA: no

14.6 Special precautions for user

no data available

14.7 Transport in bulk according to Annex II of MARPOL 73/78 and the IBC Code

no data available

15.Regulatory information

15.1 Safety, health and environmental regulations specific for the product in question

Chemical name	Common names and synonyms	CAS number	EC number
dichloromethane	dichloromethane	70110-03-1	none
European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances (EINECS)			Listed.
EC Inventory			Listed.
United States Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) Inventory			Not Listed.
China Catalog of Hazardous chemicals 2015			Not Listed.
New Zealand Inventory of Chemicals (NZIoC)			Not Listed.
Philippines Inventory of Chemicals and Chemical Substances (PICCS)			Not Listed.
Vietnam National Chemical Inventory			Listed.
Chinese Chemical Inventory of Existing Chemical Substances (China IECSC)			Not Listed.

16.Other information

Information on revision

Creation Date	Aug 15, 2017
Revision Date	Aug 15, 2017

Abbreviations and acronyms

CAS: Chemical Abstracts Service
ADR: European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road
RID: Regulation concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Rail
IMDG: International Maritime Dangerous Goods
IATA: International Air Transportation Association
TWA: Time Weighted Average
STEL: Short term exposure limit
LC50: Lethal Concentration 50%
LD50: Lethal Dose 50%
EC50: Effective Concentration 50%

References

IPCS - The International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSC), website: http://www.ilo.org/dyn/icsc/showcard.home
HSDB - Hazardous Substances Data Bank, website: https://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/newtoxnet/hsdb.htm
IARC - International Agency for Research on Cancer, website: http://www.iarc.fr/
eChemPortal - The Global Portal to Information on Chemical Substances by OECD, website: http://www.echemportal.org/echemportal/index?pageID=0&request_locale=en
CAMEO Chemicals, website: http://cameochemicals.noaa.gov/search/simple
ChemIDplus, website: http://chem.sis.nlm.nih.gov/chemidplus/chemidlite.jsp
ERG - Emergency Response Guidebook by U.S. Department of Transportation, website: http://www.phmsa.dot.gov/hazmat/library/erg
Germany GESTIS-database on hazard substance, website: http://www.dguv.de/ifa/gestis/gestis-stoffdatenbank/index-2.jsp
ECHA - European Chemicals Agency, website: https://echa.europa.eu/

Disclaimer: The above information is believed to be correct but does not purport to be all inclusive and shall be used only as a guide. The information in this document is based on the present state of our knowledge and is applicable to the product with regard to appropriate safety precautions. It does not represent any guarantee of the properties of the product. We as supplier shall not be held liable for any damage resulting from handling or from contact with the above product.

dichloromethane

What is dichloromethane

dichloromethane Basic Info

dichloromethane Price

MSDS

Hot Recommendation